We present the BioM Innovation Database, the first of its kind containing detailed information about global biomimetic activity. We present a quantitative and qualitative analysis of the database to address the following questions: (1) Are products, which are identified as being the result of biologically inspired design (BID), actually BID and to what extent do they use biomimicry terminology in their descriptions by the designers? (2) To what extent do BID products mimic the forms, processes and interactions of biological systems? (3) To what extent do BID products exploit the scale and range of biological systems? (4) What patterns of design practice can we learn from successful BID practitioners?
Issue Section:
Survey
References
1.
2.
Jacobs
, S. R.
, “Biomimetics I: Organizing the Foundation Will Lead to New Innovation
,” Int. J. Nat. Des. Ecodyn.
, 9
(2), pp. 83
–94
.10.2495/DNE-V9-N2-83-943.
Bar-Cohen
, Y.
, 2005
, “Biomimetics: Mimicking and Inspired-By Biology
,” Proceedings of the SPIE Smart Structures Conference
, SPIE, San Diego, CA, Mar. 7–10, p. 101
.4.
Bar-Cohen
, Y.
, 2006
, “Biomimetics: Using Nature to Inspire Human Innovation
,” Bioinspiration Biomimetics
, 1
(1), pp. 1
–12
.10.1088/1748-3182/1/1/P015.
Bhushan
, B.
, 2009
, “Biomimetics: Lessons From Nature: An Overview
,” Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London Ser. A
, 367
(1893), pp. 1445
–1486
.10.1098/rsta.2009.00116.
Scorza
, F. A.
, and Cavalheiro
, E. A.
, 2010
, “Biomimicry: Applying Design for Nature to Solve Problems in Epilepsy Research
,” Epilepsy Behav.
, 18
(3), pp. 327
–328
.10.1016/j.yebeh.2010.02.0127.
Eadie
, L.
, and Ghosh
, T. K.
, 2011
, “Biomimicry in Textiles: Past, Present and Potential. An Overview
,” J. R. Soc. Interface
, 8
(59), pp. 761
–775
.10.1098/rsif.2010.04878.
George
, A.
, 2011
, Advances in Biomimetics
, InTech
, Rijeka, Croatia
.9.
Linsey
, J. S.
, Wood
, K. L.
, and Markman
, A. B.
, 2008
, “Increasing Innovation: Presentation and Evaluation of the Wordtree Design-by-Analogy Method
,” ASME
Paper No. DETC2008-49317.10.1115/DETC2008-4931710.
Mak
, T. W.
, and Shu
, L. H.
, 2008
, “Using Descriptions of Biological Phenomena for Idea Generation
,” Res. Eng. Des.
, 19
(1), pp. 21
–28
.10.1007/s00163-007-0041-y11.
Helms
, M.
, Vattam
, S.
, Goel
, A.
, Yen
, J.
, and Weissburg
, M.
, 2008
“Problem-Driven and Solution-Based Design: Twin Processes of Biologically Inspired Design
,” ACADIA 2008, Silicon + Skin: Biological Processes and Computation, Oct. 16–19.12.
Helms
, M.
, and Goel
, A. H.
, 2009
, “Biologically Inspired Design: Process and Products
,” Des. Stud.
, 30
(5), pp. 606
–622
.10.1016/j.destud.2009.04.00313.
Vattam
, S.
, Helms
, M.
, and Goel
, A.
, 2007
, “Biologically Inspired Innovation in Engineering Design: A Cognitive Study
,” Technical Report No. GIT-GVU-07-07, Graphics, Visualization and Usability Center, Georgia Institute of Technology.14.
Vattam
, S.
, Helms
, M.
, and Goel
, A.
, 2009
, “Nature of Creative Analogies in Biologically Inspired Innovative Design
,” C&C Proceedings of the Seventh ACM Conference on Creativity and Cognition
, New York
, pp. 255
–264
.15.
Vincent
, J. F. V.
, Bogatyreva
, O. A.
, Bogatyrev
, N. R.
, Bowyer
, A.
, and Pahl
, A.-K.
, 2006
, “Biomimetics: Its Practice and Theory
,” J. R. Soc. Interface
, 3
(9), pp. 471
–482
.10.1098/rsif.2006.012716.
Wilson
, J. O.
, and Rosen
, D.
, 2007
, “Systematic Reverse Engineering of Biological Systems
,” ASME
Paper No. DETC2007-35395.10.1115/DETC2007-3539517.
Singh
, L. H.
, Hansen
, H. N.
, Gegeckaite
, A.
, Moon
, J.
, and Chan
, C.
, 2006
, “Case Study in Biomimetic Design: Handling and Assembly of Microparts
,” ASME
Paper No. DETC2006-99398.10.1115/DETC2006-9939818.
Chiu
, I.
, and Shu
, L. H.
, 2007
, “Biomimetic Design Through Natural Language Analysis to Facilitate Cross-Domain Information Retrieval
,” AI EDAM
21
(1
), pp. 45
–59
.10.10170S089006040707013819.
Chakrabarti
, A.
, Sarkar
, P.
, Leelavathamma
, B.
, and Nataraju
, B.
, 2005
, “A Functional Representation for Aiding Biomimetic and Artificial Inspiration of New Ideas
,” Artif. Intell. Eng. Des. Anal. Manuf.
, 19
(2), pp. 113
–132
.10.1017/S089006040505010920.
Sarkar
, P.
, and Chakrabarti
, A.
, 2008
, “The Effect of Representation of Triggers on Design Outcomes
,” Artificial Intelligence for Engineering Design and Manufacturing Special Issue on Multi-Modal Design
, Vol. 22
, A. K.
Goel
, R.
Davis
, and J.
Gero
, eds., Cambridge University Press, p. 22
.10.1017/S089006040800007321.
Shu
, L. H.
, Stone
, R. B.
, McAdams
, D. A.
, and Greer
, J. L.
, 2007
, “Integrating Function-Based and Biomimetic Design for Automatic Concept Generation
,” International Conference on Engineering Design (ICED’07)
, Paris, France, Aug. 28–31.22.
Nagel
, J. K. S.
, Nagel
, R. L.
, Stone
, R. B.
, and McAdams
, D. A.
, 2010
, “Function-Based, Biologically Inspired Concept Generation
,” Artif. Intell. Eng. Des. Anal. Manuf.
, 24
(4), pp. 521
–535
.10.1017/S089006041000037523.
Cheong
, H.
, Chiu
, I.
, Shu
, L. H.
, Stone
, R. B.
, and McAdams
, D. A.
, 2011
, “Biologically Meaningful Keywords for Functional Terms of the Functional Basis
,” ASME J. Mech. Des.
, 133
(2), p. 021007
.10.1115/1.400324924.
Nagel
, J. K. S.
, Stone
, R. B.
, and McAdams
, D. A.
, 2010
“An Engineering-to Biology Thesaurus for Engineering Design
,” ASME
Paper No. DETC2010-28233.10.1115/DETC2010-2823325.
Vattam
, S.
, Wiltgen
, B.
, Helms
, M.
, Goel
, A. K.
, and Yen
, J.
, 2011
, “DANE: Fostering Creativity in and Through Biologically Inspired Design
,” Design Creativity 2010
, Springer
, London
, pp. 115
–122
.26.
Steele
, J.
, 1960
, “How Do We get There? Bionics Symposium: Living Prototypes: The Key to New Technology
,” WADD Technical Report No. 60-600, Wright Air Development Division, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, OH.27.
Gleich
, A. V.
, Pade
, C.
, Petshow
, U.
, and Pissarskoi
, E.
, 2010
, Potentials and Trends in Biomimetics
, Springer
, Heidelberg, Germany
.28.
Sartori
, J.
, Pal
, U.
, and Chakrabarti
, A.
, 2010
, “A Methodology for Supporting
“Transfer” in Biomimetic Design
,” Artif. Intell. Eng. Des. Anal. Manuf.
, 24
(4), pp. 483
–505
.10.1017/S089006041000035129.
Adl
, S. M.
, Leander
, B. S.
, Simpson
, A. G.
, Archibald
, J. M.
, Anderson
, O. R.
, Bass
, D.
, Bowser
, S. S.
, Brugerolle
, G.
, Farmer
, M. A.
, Karpov
, S.
, Kolisko
, M.
, Lane
, C. E.
, Lodge
, D. J.
, Mann
, D. G.
, Meisterfeld
, R.
, Mendoza
, L.
, Moestrup
, Ø.
, Mozley-Standridge
, S. E.
, Smirnov
, A. V.
, and Spiegel
, F.
, 2007
, “Diversity, Nomenclature, and Taxonomy of Protists
,” Syst. Biol.
, 56
(4), pp. 684
–689
.10.1080/1063515070149412730.
Ax
, P.
, 2003
, Multicellular Animals: Order in Nature—System Made by Man. Multicellular Animals: A New Approach to the Phylogenetic Order in Nature
, Springer
, Berlin, Germany
.31.
Brochier-Armanet
, C.
, Boussau
, B.
, Gribaldo
, S.
, and Forterre
, P.
, 2008
, “Mesophilic Crenarchaeota: Proposal for a Third Archaeal Phylum, the Thaumarchaeota
,” Nat. Rev. Microbiol.
, 6
(3), pp. 245
–252
.10.1038/nrmicro185232.
Brusca
, R. C.
, and Brusca
, G. J.
, 2003
, Invertebrates
, Sinauer Associates
, Sunderland
.33.
Bryant
, D. A.
, and Frigaard
, N.-U.
, “Prokaryotic Photosynthesis and Phototrophy Illuminated
,” Trends Microbiol.
, 14
(11), pp. 488
–496
.10.1016/j.tim.2006.09.00134.
Chapman
, A. D.
, 2009
, “Numbers of Living Species in Australia and the World
,”. Report for the Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and Arts of the Australian Government, Canberra.35.
Corliss
, J. O.
, 2000
, “Biodiversity, Classification, and Numbers of Species of Protists
,” Nature and Human Society: The Quest for a Sustainable World
, P. H.
Raven
, and T.
William
, eds., National Academy Press
, Washington, DC
, pp. 130
–155
.36.
Fiala
, I.
, 2006
, “The Phylogeny of Myxosporea (Myxozoa) Based on Small Subunit Ribosomal RNA Gene Analysis
,” Int. J. Parasitol.
, 36
, pp. 1521
–1534
.10.1016/j.ijpara.2006.06.01637.
Funch
, P.
, and Kristensen
, R. M.
, 1995
, “Cycliophora is a New Phylum With Affinities to Entoprocta and Ectoprocta
,” Nature
, 378
(6558), pp. 711
–714
.10.1038/378711a038.
Garrity
, G. M.
, Bell
, J. A.
, and Lilburn
, T. G.
, 2004
, Taxonomic Outline of the Prokaryotes Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology
, Springer
, New York
.39.
Gibbson
, R.
, 1995
, “Nemertean Genera and Species of the World: An Annotated Checklist of Original Names and Description Citations, Synonyms, Current Taxonomic Status, Habitats and Recorded Zoogeographic Distribution
,” J. Nat. Hist.
, 29
(2), pp. 271
–561
.10.1080/0022293950077016140.
Gradstein
, S. R.
, Churchill
, S. P.
, and Salazar Allen
, N.
, 2001
, Guide to the Bryophytes of Tropical America (Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden)
, The New York Botanical Garden Press
, New York
, 86
, p. 577
.41.
Hoek
, C. V. D.
, Mann
, D. G.
, and Jahns
, H. M.
, 1995
, Algae: An Introduction to Phycology
, Cambridge University Press
, Cambridge, UK
, pp. 104
, 124, 134, 166.42.
Hooper
, J.
, 2005
, Marine Parasitology
, K.
Rohde
, ed., CSIRO
, Collingwood, UK
.43.
Huber
, H.
, Hohn
, M. J.
, Rachel
, R.
, Fuchs
, T.
, Wimmer
, V. C.
, and Stetter
, K. O.
, 2002
, “A New Phylum of Archaea Represented by a Nanosized Hyperthermophilic Symbiont
,” Nature
, 417
(6884), pp. 63
–67
.10.1038/417063a44.
Jumas-Bilak
, E.
, Roudière
, L.
, and Marchandin
, H.
, 2009
, “Description of ‘Synergistetes' phyl. nov. and Amended Description of the Phylum
,” Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol.
, 59
(5), pp. 1028
–1035
.10.1099/ijs.0.006718-045.
Kersters
, K.
, de Vos
, P.
, Gillis
, M.
, Swings
, J.
, Vandamme
, P.
, and Stackebrandt
, E.
, 2006
, “Introduction to the Proteobacteria
,” Prokaryotes
, 5
, pp. 3
–37
.10.1007/0-387-30745-146.
Lott
, J.
, Liu
, J.
, Pennell
, K.
, Lesage
, A.
, and West
, M.
, 2002
, “Iron-Rich Particles and Globoids in Embryos of Seeds From Phyla Coniferophyta, Cycadophyta, Gnetophyta, and Ginkgophyta: Characteristics of Early Seed Plants
,” Can. J. Bot.
, 80
(9), pp. 954
–961
.10.1139/b02-08347.
Mori
, K.
, Yamaguchi
, K.
, Sakiyama
, Y.
, Urabe
, T.
, and Suzuki
, K.-I.
, 2009
, “Caldisericum exile gen. nov., sp. nov., an Anaerobic, Thermophilic, Filamentous Bacterium of a Novel Bacterial Phylum, Caldiserica phyl. nov., Originally Called the Candidate Phylum OP5, and Description of Caldisericaceae fam. nov., Caldisericales ord. nov. and Caldisericia classis nov.
,” Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol.
, 59
(11), pp. 2894
–2898
.10.1099/ijs.0.010033-048.
Perkins
, F. O.
, Barta
, J. R.
, Clopton
, R. E.
, Peirce
, M. A.
, and Upton
, S. J.
, 2000
, Phylum Apicomplexa. An Illustrated Guide to the Protozoa
, J. J.
Lee
, G. F.
Leedale
, and P.
Bradbury
, eds., Society of Protozoologists
, Lawrence, KS
.49.
Philippe
, H.
, Brinkmann
, H.
, Copley
, R. R.
, Moroz
, L. L.
, Nakano
, H.
, Poustka
, A.
, Wallberg
, A.
, Peterson
, K. J.
, and Telford
, M. J.
, 2011
, “Acoelomorph Flatworms are Deuterostomes Related to Xenoturbella
,” Nature
, 470
(7333), pp. 255
–260
.10.1038/nature0967650.
Sayers
, E. W.
, Barrett
, T.
, Benson
, D. A.
, Bolton
, E.
, Bryant
, S. H.
, Canese
, K.
, Chetvernin
, V.
, Church
, D. M.
, DiCuccio
, M.
, Federhen
, S.
, Feolo
, M.
, Fingerman
, I. M.
, Geer
, L. Y.
, Helmberg
, W.
, Kapustin
, Y.
, Krasnov
, S.
, Landsman
, D.
, Lipman
, D. J.
, Lu
, Z.
, Madden
, T. L.
, Madej
, T.
, Maglott
, D. R.
, Marchler-Bauer
, A.
, Miller
, V.
, Karsch-Mizrachi
, I.
, Ostell
, J.
, Panchenko
, A.
, Phan
, L.
, Pruitt
, K. D.
, Schuler
, G. D.
, Sequeira
, E.
, Sherry
, S. T.
, Shumway
, M.
, Sirotkin
, K.
, Slotta
, D.
, Souvorov
, A.
, Starchenko
, G.
, Tatusova
, T. A.
, Wagner
, L.
, Wang
, Y.
, Wilbur
, W. J.
, Yaschenko
, E.
, and Ye
, J.
, “National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) Taxonomy Database
,” (accessed Apr. 21, 2013
) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/taxonomy51.
Voigt
, O.
, Collins
, A. G.
, Buchsbaum Pearse
, V.
, Ender
, A.
, Hadrys
, H.
, and Schierwater
, B.
, 2004
, “Placozoa: No Longer a Phylum of One
,” Curr. Biol.
, 14
(22), pp. R944
–R945
.10.1016/j.cub.2004.10.03652.
Zhang
, Z.-Q.
, 2011
, “Animal Biodiversity: An Introduction to Higher-Level Classification and Taxonomic Richness
,” Zootaxa
, 3148
, pp. 7
–12
.53.
May
, R. M.
, 1988
, “How Many Species Are There on Earth?
,” Science
, 241
(4872), pp. 1441
–1449
.10.1126/science.241.4872.144154.
Pedersen Zari
, M.
, 2007
, “Biomimetic Approaches to Architectural Design for Increased Sustainability
,” The SB07 New Zealand Sustainable Conference
, Auckland, New Zealand Paper No. 33.55.
Murphy
, W. L.
, and Mooney
, D. J.
, 2002
, “Molecular-Scale Biomimicry
,” Nat. Biotechnol.
, 20
(1), pp. 30
–31
.10.1038/nbt0102-3056.
Palmer
, L. C.
, Newcomb
, C. J.
, Kaltz
, S. R.
, Spoerke
, E. D.
, and Stupp
, S. I.
, 2008
, “Biomimetic Systems for Hydroxyapatite Mineralization Inspired by Bone and Enamel
,” Chem. Rev.
, 108
(11), pp. 4754
–4783
.10.1021/cr800442257.
Vallée-Bélisle
, A.
, and Plaxco
, K. W.
, 2010
, “Structure-Switching Biosensors: Inspired by Nature
,” Curr. Opin. Struct. Biol.
, 20
(4), pp. 518
–526
.10.1016/j.sbi.2010.05.00158.
Bensaude-Vincent
, B.
, 2011
, “A Cultural Perspective on Biomimetics
,” Advances in biomimetics
, A.
George
, ed., InTech
, Rijeka, Croatia
.59.
Podsiadlo
, P.
, Kaushik
, A. K.
, Shim
, B. S.
, Agarwal
, A.
, Tang
, Z.
, Waas
, A. M.
, Arruda
, E. M.
, and Kotov
, N.
, 2008
“Can Nature's Design Be Improved Upon? High Strength, Transparent Nacre-Like Nanocomposites With Double Network of Sacrificial Cross Links
,” J. Phys. Chem. B
, 112
, pp. 14359
–14363
.10.1021/jp801492n60.
Mueller
, T.
, 2008
, “Biomimetics: Design by Nature
,” Natl. Geogr.
, 213
, pp. 68
–70
, 73–75, 77, 79, 81–84, 86, 88, 90.61.
Kolle
, M.
, Salgard-Cunha
, P. M.
, Scherer
, M. R. J.
, Huang
, F.
, Vukusic
, P.
, Mahajan
, S.
, Baumberg
, J. J.
, and Steiner
, U.
, 2010
, “Mimicking the Colourful Wing Scale Structure of the Papilio Blumei Butterfly
,” Nat. Nanotechnol.
, 5
(7), pp. 511
–515
.10.1038/nnano.2010.10162.
Rockstrom
, J.
, Steffen
, W.
, Noone
, K.
, Persson
, A.
, and Chapin
, F. S.
, 2009
, “Planetary Boundaries: Exploring the Safe Operating Space for Humanity
,” Ecol. Soc.
, 14
, p. 32
.63.
Costanza
, R.
, d'Arge
, R.
, de Groot
, R.
, Farberk
, S.
, Grasso
, M.
, Hannon
, B.
, Limburg
, K.
, Naeem
, S.
, O'Neill
, R. V.
, Paruelo
, J.
, Raskin
, R. G.
, Suttonkk
, P.
, and van den Belt
, M.
, 1997
, “The Value of the World's Ecosystem Services and Natural Capital
,” Nature
, 387
(6630), pp. 253
–260
.10.1038/387253a064.
Taube
, M.
, 1960
, “What Good is Bionics? Bionics Symposium: Living Prototypes: The Key to New Technology
,” WADD Technical Report No. 60-600, Wright Air Development Division, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, OH.Copyright © 2014 by ASME
You do not currently have access to this content.