This paper investigates the pressure pulsations caused by each mass flow rate through the suction valves and ports of a multicylinder compressor in order to attribute high-pressure pulsation responses to certain valves. By staggering the valve configurations appropriately, it is shown that the level of gas pulsations in the suction manifold of a multicylinder automotive compressor can be reduced. First, the equation for a compression cycle, a Bernoulli-Euler linear differential beam equation for the suction valves, and the piston kinematics are considered in order to calculate the mass flow rates through the compressor suction valves. The pressure pulsations in the suction manifold are then predicted based on the characteristic cylinder method using the calculated mass flow rates. In order to investigate the effects of each mass flow rate, the characteristics and phases of the mass flow rates through the suction valves are changed by modifying the clearance volume.

1.
Park
,
J.
, and
Bilal
,
N.
, 2006, “
Numerical and Experimental Studies of Gas Pulsations in the Suction Manifold of a Multi-Cylinder Automotive Compressor
,”
ASME J. Vibr. Acoust.
0739-3717, submitted.
2.
Hamilton
,
J. F.
, 1974, “
Extensions of Mathematical Modeling of Positive Displacement Type Compressors
,” Purdue University.
3.
Soedel
,
W.
, 1972, “
Introduction to Computer Simulation of Positive Displacement Type Compressors
,” Purdue University.
4.
Hiller
,
C. C.
, and
Glickman
,
L. R.
, 1976, “
Detailed Modeling and Computer Simulation of Reciprocating Refrigeration Compressor
,”
Proc. of International Compressor Engineering Conference at Purdue
, Purdue University, West Lafayette, pp.
12
17
.
5.
Gafner
,
J.
, and
Gaspersic
,
B.
, 1990, “
Dynamic Modeling of Reciprocating Compressor
,”
Proc. of International Compressor Engineering Conference at Purdue
, Purdue University, West Lafayette, pp.
216
221
.
6.
Kim
,
S.
, and
Min
,
T.
, 1984, “
Computer Simulation for a Small Hermetic Compressor
,”
Proc. of International Compressor Engineering Conference
, Purdue, pp.
148
153
.
7.
Corberan
,
J.
,
Gonzalvez
,
J.
,
Urchueguia
,
J.
, and
Calas
,
A.
, 2000, “
Modeling of Refrigeration Piston Compressors
,”
Proc. of International Compressor Engineering Conference at Purdue
, Purdue University, West Lafayette, pp.
571
578
.
8.
Xie
,
G.
, 2000, “
Dynamic Simulation Model of Reciprocating Compressor in a Refrigerator
,”
Proc. of International Compressor Engineering Conference at Purdue
, Purdue University, West Lafayette, pp.
129
136
.
9.
Da Lio
,
M.
, and
Doria
,
A.
, 1994, “
Numerical Analysis of the Dynamics of Reed Valves Taking Into Accounting the Application to Compressors for Domestic Refrigeration
,”
Proc. of International Compressor Engineering Conference at Purdue
, Purdue University, West Lafayette, pp.
229
234
.
10.
Elson
,
J. P.
,
Soedel
,
W.
, and
Cohen
,
R.
, 1976, “
A General Method for Simulating the Flow Dependent Nonlinear Vibrations of Compressor Reed Valves
,”
ASME J. Eng. Ind.
0022-0817,
98
, pp.
930
934
.
11.
Lin
,
S. Q.
, and
Bapat
,
C. N.
, 1993, “
Extension of Clearance and Impact Force Estimation Approaches to a Beam-Stop System
,”
J. Sound Vib.
0022-460X,
163
, pp.
423
428
.
12.
Wang
,
C.
, and
Kim
,
J.
, 1996, “
New Analysis Method for a Thin Beam Impacting Against a Stop Based on the Full Continuous Model
,”
J. Sound Vib.
0022-460X,
191
, pp.
809
823
.
13.
Kuttler
,
K. L.
,
Park
,
A.
,
Shillor
,
M.
, and
Zhang
,
W.
, 2001, “
Unilateral Dynamic Contact of Two Beams
,”
Math. Comput. Modell.
0895-7177,
34
, pp.
365
384
.
14.
Fathi
,
A.
, and
Popplewell
,
N.
, 1994, “
Improved Approximation for a Beam Impacting a Stop
,”
J. Sound Vib.
0022-460X,
170
, pp.
365
375
.
15.
Snowdon
,
J. C.
, 1971, “
Mechanical Four Pole Parameters and Their Application
,”
J. Sound Vib.
0022-460X,
15
, pp.
307
323
.
16.
Lai
,
P. C. C.
, and
Soedel
,
W.
, 1996, “
Two Dimensional Analysis of Thin, Shell or Plate Like Muffler Elements
,”
J. Sound Vib.
0022-460X,
194
, pp.
137
171
.
17.
Lai
,
P. C. C.
, and
Soedel
,
W.
, 1996, “
Two Dimensional Analysis of Thin, Shell or Plate Like Muffler Elements of Non-Uniform Thickness
,”
J. Sound Vib.
0022-460X,
195
, pp.
445
475
.
18.
Lai
,
P. C. C.
, and
Soedel
,
W.
, 1996, “
Free Gas Pulsations in Acoustic Systems Composed of Two Thin, Curved or Flat, Two-Dimensional Gas Cavities Which Share a Common Open Boundary
,”
J. Sound Vib.
0022-460X,
198
, pp.
225
248
.
19.
Kim
,
J.
, and
Soedel
,
W.
, 1990, “
Development of a General Procedure to Formulate Four Pole Parameters by Modal Expansion and Its Application to Three Dimensional Cavities
,”
ASME J. Dyn. Syst., Meas., Control
0022-0434,
112
, pp.
452
459
.
20.
Kim
,
J.
, and
Soedel
,
W.
, 1989, “
General Formulation of Four Pole Parameters for Three Dimensional Cavities Utilizing Modal Expansion With Special Attention to The Annular Cylinder
,”
J. Sound Vib.
0022-460X,
129
, pp.
237
254
.
21.
Kim
,
J.
, and
Soedel
,
W.
, 1989, “
Analysis of Gas Pulsations in Multiply Connected Three Dimensional Acoustic Cavities With Special Attention to Natural Mode or Wave Cancellation Effects
,”
J. Sound Vib.
0022-460X,
131
, pp.
103
114
.
22.
Baehr
,
H. D.
, and
Tillner-Roth
,
R.
, 1994,
Thermodynamic Properties of Environmentally Acceptable Refrigerants
,
Springer-Verlag
,
Berlin
.
You do not currently have access to this content.